A groundbreaking study conducted by Boston University has revealed that Black women between the ages of 18 and 65 face the highest risk of suicide. This research challenges previous beliefs and emphasizes the importance of targeting interventions for this vulnerable population. (Photo credit: Pexels/Pixabay)
Oct. 4 (UPI) — Boston University’s latest study, released on Wednesday, has uncovered a disturbing truth: Black women aged 18 to 65 are the most at-risk group for suicide, regardless of their socioeconomic status. Contrary to previous studies, the research found that even Black women in the highest income bracket had a suicide rate 20% higher than White women. The findings were published in the esteemed journal PLOS One.
The researchers from Boston University’s Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine and Howard University conducted an extensive analysis of the National Inpatient Sample database spanning from 2003 to 2015. This database is the largest all-patient database in the United States. By examining hospitalizations due to self-inflicted injuries or attempted suicide in women aged 18 to 65, the researchers collected essential demographic data, including insurance type, smoking status, and exposure to domestic violence.
Using a sophisticated computer model, the researchers studied the interaction between race and socioeconomic status to determine suicide risk. The results were unexpected, as previous studies had consistently shown higher suicide rates among White women in the United States.
This groundbreaking research highlights the urgent need to address racial disparities and approach public health interventions with a racial justice lens. By identifying the most vulnerable populations, healthcare experts can develop targeted interventions to prevent suicide. The study’s corresponding author, Temitope Ogundare, Clinical Instructor of Psychiatry at Boston University, emphasizes the importance of interventions directed at supporting women who have experienced domestic violence, lack universal health coverage, and face racial discrimination.
Suicide is a significant issue in the United States, with it being the second leading cause of death among individuals aged 10 to 34 and the fourth leading cause of death among those aged 35 to 44. If you or someone you know is in crisis, please call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 988.
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