Threats against civilian vessels in the Black Sea have been deemed “unacceptable” by a senior U.N. official. This statement comes in response to recent actions by Moscow and Kyiv following Russia’s withdrawal from a vital grain export agreement. Russia’s decision effectively terminates the agreement signed last year between Moscow, Kyiv, Istanbul, and the U.N., which allowed for the safe export of Ukrainian grain. Furthermore, Russian authorities have declared that any ships heading to Ukrainian grain ports on the Black Sea will be treated as military targets. In response, Ukraine has issued a warning to ships bound for Russian-controlled ports.
The U.N.’s under-secretary-general for political affairs, Rosemary DiCarlo, addressed the matter, stating, “Threats regarding the potential targeting of civilian vessels navigating in the Black Sea waters are unacceptable.” She also expressed concern about reports of sea mines being laid, which pose a risk to civilian navigation. DiCarlo urged parties to exercise restraint and avoid actions that could further escalate the already dangerous situation.
DiCarlo further remarked that Russia’s withdrawal from the grain deal, coupled with the bombardment of crucial ports, will exacerbate the crisis. Despite these challenges, the U.N. is committed to facilitating the global market reach of Ukrainian and Russian grain, which is a key food source for the world.
Ukraine Ambassador Sergiy Kyslytsya emphasized the urgency of the situation, emphasizing that millions of people around the world are on the brink of starvation. He stated that the Ukrainian government is actively seeking solutions to deliver grain and food to those most in need, emphasizing that Ukraine does not use grain as a weapon or tool for waging war.
The U.N.’s humanitarian affairs chief, Martin Griffiths, expressed sadness and disappointment over the situation and highlighted the impact on the 362 million people who require humanitarian aid. He stressed that for them, these decisions pose a threat to their future, with many facing hunger and potential starvation.
In response to concerns from African nations, Russia assured that deliveries to countries in need would be ensured and discussed in an upcoming summit. Sergey Vershinin, Russian deputy foreign minister, acknowledged African concerns and confirmed that they would be fully taken into account.
Regarding Putin’s meeting with African countries, Kyslytsya expressed confidence in the maturity of African leaders, stating that they would not be swayed by freebies and giveaways. He added that African leaders are committed to upholding the fundamental principles of international law.
Barbara Woodward, U.K. Ambassador, also addressed the humanitarian consequences of Russia’s withdrawal from the grain deal. She highlighted the impact on hungry and impoverished populations in Africa, particularly those facing severe drought exacerbated by climate change.
In conclusion, the situation remains highly concerning, with widespread implications for global food security and humanitarian aid efforts. The international community must work together to find a resolution and prevent further escalation.
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