President Marcos’ decision to suspend nearly all reclamation projects at Manila Bay is a long-awaited and commendable move that has been praised by environmental groups. They describe it as a “resounding victory” for coastal ecosystems and the Filipino people. During a situation briefing on flooding in Bulacan caused by Typhoon “Egay,” the President stated that all reclamation projects are under review, with only one exception that has already been reviewed.
The indefinite suspension comes after the United States Embassy expressed concern over the environmental impact of the reclamation projects and their ties to China Communications Construction Co. (CCCC). The embassy highlighted that CCCC has been cited by the World Bank and Asian Development Bank for engaging in fraudulent business practices and assisting in the construction and militarization of artificial islands in the South China Sea.
Although it was not specified which project was exempted, the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) Secretary clarified that all 22 Manila Bay reclamation projects have been suspended. The President himself acknowledged the negative effects of these projects, stating that they would lead to the clogging of rivers and the disappearance of the sea along Roxas Boulevard.
Environmental groups have long criticized these projects for their destruction of Manila Bay’s ecosystem and the displacement of coastal communities. They emphasize the bay’s importance as a center of biodiversity and its role as a stopover for migratory birds. Blocking the bay with reclaimed structures would result in devastating floods and crop loss.
In addition to ecological risks, concerns have been raised about the damage these projects could cause to the cultural and heritage appeal of Roxas Boulevard. Manila Bay has witnessed historic battles, and preserving its historical significance is crucial.
Moving forward, it is important to have a clear and inclusive national policy on reclamation to prevent shady deals between local government officials and housing and real estate consortiums. Transparency is key to ensuring that government efforts are taken seriously. Disclosing the name of the exempted project, along with its proponents, would allow stakeholders to validate the review process that justified its exemption.
Overall, President Marcos’ decision to suspend the reclamation projects at Manila Bay is a significant step towards protecting the environment and ensuring the well-being of coastal communities. It is essential to prioritize the preservation of ecosystems and historical heritage while promoting sustainable development in the area.
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