Investors Attract to a New Type of Bond: DIBs

Welcome to California, where the topic of conversation is dominated by the extreme heat that is currently affecting the state and many other parts of the world. Conservative politicians in both the US and EU are distancing themselves from green agendas, but there is still hope if renewable energy growth can be accelerated.

In today’s newsletter, I will be discussing the potential of solar power as a major source of renewable energy. The US had previously restricted imports of Asian solar panels due to a law aimed at helping China’s Uyghur minorities. This move was seen as a tension between environmental and social priorities. However, there is now evidence that the US is loosening its import restrictions, allowing for faster importation of solar panels.

Moving on to another topic, our colleague Simon Kuper writes about development impact bonds (DIBs), a new financial instrument that is gaining momentum in Africa. Private equity firms, which have often been criticized in the past, are now positioning themselves as sustainability leaders. We explore whether this is a genuine effort to address environmental and social challenges or simply a marketing ploy.

In Nigeria, the company Wecyclers is using DIBs to expand its recycling operations and tackle the country’s waste pollution. With only 40% of waste being collected in Lagos, this has resulted in clogged drains and waterways, contributing to the spread of diseases such as malaria. Wecyclers will receive funding from the SDG Outcomes Fund based on its ability to meet specific targets related to waste processing, worker pay levels, and job creation. If it succeeds, its partner Unilever will repay the fund and potentially earn a return. This innovative structure benefits all parties involved and allows for sustainable investment with the potential for healthy returns.

The SDG Outcomes Fund recently received additional capital injections from the US Development Finance Corporation and British International Investment, further bolstering its ability to support sustainable growth in developing countries. The fund has already made investments in Sierra Leone and Ghana, and is exploring opportunities in Turkey, India, and Kenya.

Turning our attention back to the US, there is evidence that the Biden administration has eased restrictions on solar panel imports. This is welcome news for the solar industry, which had been hindered by limited imports from China’s Xinjiang region. With the loosening of restrictions, solar panel installations are expected to increase significantly this year. As a result, solar company shares have experienced a surge in value, with companies like Sunrun and Sunnova seeing significant gains.

In conclusion, the renewable energy sector, particularly solar power, holds great potential for addressing environmental and social challenges. Development impact bonds are providing a new financial tool to support sustainable growth in developing countries, while the easing of restrictions on solar panel imports is positively impacting the solar industry. These developments offer hope for a cleaner and more sustainable future.

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