Fast-fashion site Shein faces RICO violation accusations in lawsuit

Shein, a popular online retailer, is currently facing a lawsuit that accuses the company of engaging in “egregious” copyright infringement and racketeering. The complaint, filed in California federal court, represents three designers who were shocked and outraged to see their products copied and sold by Shein. According to the lawsuit, the reproductions were not close interpretations but exact copies of copyrighted graphic designs. Shein allegedly engages in a pattern of copyright infringement to produce thousands of new items each day, which the lawsuit claims violates the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO). The suit also notes that Shein is the largest fashion retailer globally, with annual sales surpassing that of H&M and Zara combined. Despite the ongoing litigation, Shein has declined to comment on the matter.

This lawsuit is the latest challenge faced by Shein. In May, a group of lawmakers asked the Securities and Exchange Commission to halt Shein’s initial public offering until it could verify that forced labor was not used in its production. One of the designers involved in the lawsuit, Krista Perry, discovered that Shein and its sister site, Romwe.com, were selling copies of her graphic poster without her permission. Perry described this act as disheartening and evil. When she contacted Shein to complain, the company offered her a mere $500. The lawsuit argues that Perry suffered significant damage to her business, including a loss of profits and reputation. The complaint states that Shein’s response to copyright infringement claims is to blame low sales and third-party organizations, offer apologies, and propose small settlements. Two other designers, Jay Baron and Larissa Blintz, have also alleged that their designs were copied by Shein.

A major hurdle in pursuing legal action against Shein is its complex and ever-changing structure. The lawsuit highlights the challenges faced by designers who attempt to pursue justice without representation. Even with legal counsel, finding the appropriate defendant can be a struggle. In light of these difficulties, the claimants allege a violation of the RICO Act, which is intended to hold individuals within larger enterprises accountable for wrongdoing. The lawsuit sheds light on Shein’s founder, Chris Xu, a mysterious figure with little information available about him.

The RICO Act of 1970 was created to combat organized crime but has also been utilized to prosecute white-collar crimes. Egregious copyright infringement has been recognized as racketeering, making it a valid charge under the RICO Act. In recent Congressional investigations into forced labor in China, a report criticized Shein and another Chinese retailer, Temu. The investigation sought information from brands like Nike and Adidas, as well as Shein and Temu, regarding their compliance with anti-forced labor laws. Shein has claimed to comply with customs and import laws and has a zero tolerance policy for forced labor.

In conclusion, Shein’s alleged copyright infringement and racketeering practices have drawn significant legal scrutiny. The lawsuit points out the damaging effects on designers and highlights the challenges faced when pursuing litigation against the company. Shein’s status as a major fashion retailer amplifies the importance of holding it accountable. However, the intricate structure of the company and the mysterious nature of its founder contribute to the complexities of the legal battle.

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