Venice avoids being added to UNESCO’s “World Heritage in Danger” list after a panel rejects the concerns raised by experts about the city’s protection. Although representatives acknowledge that Venice still needs improvement in conservation efforts, they believe progress has been made. To ensure ongoing effectiveness, Italy is advised to host an advisory mission in the coming months. Mayor Luigi Brugnaro welcomes the decision, expressing his confidence in the work done to safeguard the city.
Italy was notified in July that Venice was under consideration for the “in danger” category, despite significant measures taken to protect the city from climate change, mass tourism, and development.
Efforts to protect Venice include banning large cruise ships, implementing barriers to prevent flooding, and tracking tourists through their cellphone data. Starting next year, day-trippers will be required to pay 5 euros on crowded days, aiming to reduce the number of tourists. Overnight visitors, however, will not be charged. Despite nearly being added to the danger list in 2021, member countries deem Italy’s efforts commendable.
UNESCO experts express concerns that Italy and the local government have not done enough, but member states reject the proposal, stating that Venice should not be singled out as climate change impacts many cultural heritage sites. Some citizen groups hoped for recognition of Venice as endangered, emphasizing the negative impact of excessive tourism on the city. The declining number of residents and loss of historic authenticity are significant challenges. A local group reveals that the number of beds for visitors now surpasses those for residents.
The UNESCO list, which includes other endangered sites, aims to promote conservation efforts. When a site is on the list, the United Nations commits to developing corrective plans and monitoring results alongside national authorities.
Local citizens are aware of the city’s issues and don’t need UNESCO to highlight them. However, they appreciate the global attention it brings. Matteo Secchi from Venessia.com emphasizes the importance of preserving their culture and life in Venice. Addressing the dissatisfaction of both locals and tourists, he hopes for positive changes.
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