The Rare Planetary Alignment on June 17: A Spectacular Astronomical Event
On June 17, skywatchers will be treated to a mesmerizing display as five planets align in a rare astronomical event. The lineup includes Saturn, Neptune, Jupiter, Uranus, and Mercury.
The planets will gradually rise throughout the night, with each planet becoming visible at different times. This information comes from the useful astronomy guide app called Star Walk.
Understanding Planetary Alignment
Planetary alignment has two distinct definitions, as explained by Star Walk. Firstly, when multiple planets gather on one side of the sun simultaneously, it is considered a planetary alignment. Additionally, when planets appear close together in a specific section of the sky from Earth’s perspective, the term also applies. However, due to the elliptical orbits of planets, the alignment may not form a perfectly straight line; it depends on the viewing angle.
When to Witness the June 2023 Planetary Alignment
The best time to observe the planetary alignment will be during the night of June 16 until the morning of June 17. Approximately one hour before sunrise will provide optimal visibility for observing all five planets together in the sky. However, depending on your location, the alignment may be visible a few days before and after the 16th.
The alignment sequence will start with Saturn rising near the constellation Aquarius in the middle of the night. Neptune will follow, while Jupiter will become visible in the Aries constellation. Uranus will appear a few degrees lower near Jupiter, and the final planet to rise will be Mercury, positioned close to the horizon and visible an hour before sunrise.
Recommended Techniques for Viewing the Planetary Alignment
Three of the planets, namely Jupiter, Mercury, and Saturn, will shine brightly and can be seen without any visual aids. However, to spot Neptune and Uranus, using at least a pair of binoculars is advised, as suggested by Star Walk. An alternative is to utilize astronomy apps that can help pinpoint the exact location of the alignment.
When observing the night sky, it’s essential to differentiate between stars and planets. Stars twinkle, while planets remain steady. Jupiter will be the most prominent object in the sky before sunrise, but the other planets might be fainter, making it slightly more challenging to distinguish them from stars.
Future Planetary Alignments
This year already witnessed a five-planet alignment in March, featuring Jupiter, Mercury, Venus, Uranus, and Mars. The highlight of this event occurred on March 28, when they were visible in the night sky after sunset.
Another alignment is expected later in the summer, particularly on July 22, when Mars, Venus, and Mercury will grace the evening sky. However, the next alignment involving at least five planets will not occur until April 2024, according to Star Walk.
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