With just one month of summer remaining, the possibility of encountering bees is quite high. While bee stings can be painful, not everyone reacts to them in the same way. However, if you are still experiencing symptoms hours after being stung, it could be an indication of an allergy.
Multiple bee stings in the past can increase the likelihood of a serious allergic reaction, according to Anaphylaxis UK. Dr. Helen Evans-Howells, who runs the private clinic Dr. Helen Allergy and campaigns for Anaphylaxis UK, warns that in severe cases, a bee sting can lead to a life-threatening reaction.
When stung by a bee, the main symptom is a small, swollen lump on the skin. This is similar to a wasp sting. If you come across a nest of bees in your house or garden, it is advisable to contact the local authority or Bee Keeping Association for assistance.
If you have been stung by a bee, Dr. Helen suggests adopting the “scrape don’t squeeze” method. This involves using a credit card to flick off the tail end of the sting to eliminate the venom from your bloodstream. Most bee stings are harmless, but many people are unaware of allergy detection.
Scratching the affected area should be avoided as it may lead to complications, including infection. Instead, a cold compress or ice pack can be applied to reduce pain and swelling. Vinegar and bicarbonate of soda are unlikely to help and may even worsen the symptoms.
Taking an antihistamine can help relieve the symptoms of a bee sting. Additionally, using a hydrocortisone cream can alleviate itching. It is important to note that these remedies are effective unless you have an allergy.
When determining if it is an allergy, people often mistake a red, swollen patch on their face as an indication of an allergic reaction. However, this visible localized rash is considered normal. Seek medical attention if you notice the rash spreading to other parts of your body.
While beekeepers and those who live with them have a higher risk of bee sting allergies, it is important to note that these allergies are not genetic. If you have food allergies, it does not increase your risk of having a bee sting allergy.
If you experience symptoms such as a skin rash, difficulty breathing, swelling in the chest or throat, or tightness in the mouth, face, lips, tongue, or throat, it is crucial to call 999 as it may be a serious allergic reaction requiring immediate medical attention.
Research shows that 5 to 7% of the population suffer from bee sting allergies, and the risk increases with multiple stings or exposure to beekeeping. If a swollen bee sting obstructs the airway, it can be life-threatening. Promptly reducing the swelling and seeking medical assistance is essential in such cases.
To avoid bee stings, it is recommended to check your drinks and food for bees, wear shoes, and avoid wearing bright colors. If you are prone to bee sting allergies, you can receive free allergy therapy from your GP, which can desensitize you to the venom and provide peace of mind during future outdoor activities.
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