Calling a progressive and libertarian policy obsession a public policy fiasco can happen sooner than later, especially in the case of Oregon’s Drug Addiction Treatment and Recovery Act, also known as Measure 110. Oregon voters approved this measure in 2020 with 58% in favor, decriminalizing possession of small amounts of hard drugs like cocaine, heroin, and methamphetamine, while establishing a drug-treatment program funded by tax revenue from marijuana sales. Those caught with small amounts of these drugs are issued a $100 fine, which can be waived by contacting a treatment referral number and participating in a health assessment.
Supporters of the measure hailed it as a significant first step, a paradigm-shifting victory that would reduce overdose rates, decrease the spread of disease, address racial inequities, and make it easier for addicts to seek treatment. The Drug Policy Alliance went as far as calling it the biggest blow to the drug war to date and celebrated its supposed success in a slick video.
However, the reality paints a different picture. Jennifer Myrle, the owner of Forte Portland, a coffee shop and wine bar, describes how she encounters hazardous situations on her way to work, including stepping over needles, shattered glass, and human feces. Individuals frequently pass out in front of her shop and block the entrance. On one occasion, a man walked in, laid down on a couch, removed his shirt and shoes, and refused to leave.
The situation in Portland becomes even more alarming with other incidents, such as a woman performing oral sex on a man in broad daylight, police officers issuing toothless citations to public drug users (even on playgrounds), and drug addicts enjoying the freedom to indulge in drugs without interference from law enforcement. Noah Nethers, a fentanyl and meth addict, highlights the availabiity and affordability of drugs in Portland, while also acknowledging the dangers of living in tents surrounded by other drug users.
These anecdotes are supported by data that reveals a concerning trend. In 2021, Oregon witnessed 745 unintentional opioid overdose deaths, a significant increase from the 280 deaths in 2019. Similarly, there were 1,309 shooting incidents in Portland in 2022, compared to 413 in 2019. Moreover, The Economist reported that out of the 4,000 drug use citations issued in Oregon during the first two years of Measure 110, only 40 people expressed interest in treatment after calling the hotline. This means that each call cost taxpayers $7,000. Additionally, the number of people experiencing homelessness in Multnomah County rose by 29% from January 2022 to January 2023.
Despite these concerning outcomes, proponents of Measure 110 argue that it is still in its early stages, and funds for harm reduction, housing, and other services have been slow to arrive. They also point to Portugal as an example of the positive effects of decriminalization over time. However, recent reports from Portugal indicate a different story. The number of adults using drugs in the country increased from 7.8% to 12.8% since the policy began, overdose rates in Lisbon have doubled in the last four years, and drug use has contributed to a decline in the quality of urban life in Porto. Treatment rates have also significantly decreased.
It is crucial to acknowledge that addicts, while suffering from a disease, often engage in irrational, self-destructive, and even criminal behavior to satisfy their cravings. Decriminalization makes it easier for them to obtain drugs, as law enforcement lacks power to intervene. While some may argue against returning to the old war on drugs, it is essential to weigh the costs and consequences of both approaches.
Considering the unfolding catastrophe in Oregon, it is prudent to think twice before implementing similar reckless experiments elsewhere.
Denial of responsibility! VigourTimes is an automatic aggregator of Global media. In each content, the hyperlink to the primary source is specified. All trademarks belong to their rightful owners, and all materials to their authors. For any complaint, please reach us at – [email protected]. We will take necessary action within 24 hours.
