Old Fashioned Chicken Casserole Recipe

Food Recipe

The Enduring Comfort of Old-Fashioned Chicken Casserole

There are some dishes that don’t just fill your stomach, they fill a void in your soul. For me, that’s exactly what this Old Fashioned Chicken Casserole does. I remember my grandmother making this on crisp autumn evenings, the aroma of simmering chicken and vegetables filling her tiny kitchen. It wasn’t just food; it was a warm hug in a bowl, a delicious testament to simple ingredients transformed into something truly special through love and time. The homemade gravy, the subtle hint of nutmeg – these aren’t just details; they are the essence of comfort food, woven into the fabric of my happiest memories.

Recipe Overview

  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
  • Servings: 8
  • Yield: 1 (approximately 3-quart) casserole
  • Dietary Type: Traditional

Ingredients

This recipe is a beautiful example of how humble ingredients come together to create a remarkably satisfying meal. The key is in the quality of the chicken and the richness of the gravy.

  • 1 (approximately 4 lb) chicken, cut into pieces, or 4 lb chicken breasts
  • 6 tablespoons butter
  • 6 tablespoons flour (for coating chicken)
  • Salt and pepper, to taste
  • 6 medium carrots, peeled and chopped
  • 8 medium potatoes, peeled and chopped
  • 2 medium onions, peeled and chopped
  • 2 cups chicken broth
  • 1 sprig fresh thyme
  • 6 tablespoons flour (for gravy)
  • 3 cups milk
  • Freshly grated nutmeg, to taste
  • Parsley, chopped, for garnish

Equipment Needed

You won’t need a lot of fancy gadgets for this classic dish. Here’s what you’ll want to have on hand:

  • A large skillet for browning the chicken.
  • A 3-quart baking dish or a similarly sized oven-safe casserole dish.
  • A whisk for creating a smooth gravy.
  • A measuring cup and spoons.
  • A knife and cutting board for preparing the vegetables.
  • An oven.

Instructions

This casserole unfolds in layers of flavor, starting with browning the chicken and building up to a rich, velvety gravy. Patience and attention to detail will reward you with an incredible dish.

  1. Prepare the Chicken: Begin by mixing 6 tablespoons of flour, salt, and pepper together in a large resealable bag. Add the chicken pieces to the bag and shake well to ensure each piece is evenly coated.
  2. Brown the Chicken: In a large skillet, melt 6 tablespoons of butter over medium-high heat. Brown the chicken pieces a few at a time, ensuring not to overcrowd the skillet. This step is crucial for developing a beautiful golden crust and locking in juices. Once browned, remove the chicken from the skillet and place it in your 3-quart baking dish.
  3. Prepare the Vegetables: To the same skillet, add the chopped carrots, potatoes, and onions. Pour the 2 cups of chicken broth over the vegetables and add the sprig of thyme.
  4. First Bake: Cover the baking dish with foil. Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 45 minutes. This initial bake allows the vegetables to begin softening and absorb the flavors from the broth and thyme.
  5. Make the Gravy: While the chicken and vegetables are baking, prepare the gravy. In the same skillet where you browned the chicken (don’t clean it – those browned bits are flavor gold!), stir 6 tablespoons of flour into the reserved drippings. If there isn’t enough fat from the drippings, you can add a little more butter. Cook this mixture, stirring constantly, for 6 to 8 minutes, or until it turns a medium brown color. This is your roux, the foundation of a rich, flavorful gravy.
  6. Add Milk and Thicken: Gradually whisk in the 3 cups of milk into the roux. Continue to cook, stirring constantly, until the gravy thickens to your desired consistency.
  7. Season the Gravy: Season the thickened gravy to taste with salt, pepper, and a pinch of freshly grated nutmeg. The nutmeg adds a subtle warmth and sophistication that elevates this classic casserole.
  8. Combine and Second Bake: Remove the foil from the baking dish. Pour the prepared gravy evenly over the chicken and vegetables. Bake uncovered in the same 350°F (175°C) oven for an additional 25 to 30 minutes, or until the chicken is cooked through and the casserole is bubbly and golden brown on top.
  9. Garnish and Serve: Garnish the finished casserole with freshly chopped parsley before serving.

Expert Tips & Tricks

To elevate your Old Fashioned Chicken Casserole from good to truly unforgettable, consider these professional insights:

  • The Power of the Brown Bits: Don’t be tempted to clean that skillet after browning the chicken. Those dark, flavorful bits clinging to the bottom of the pan are called “fond,” and they are the secret ingredient to a deeply savory gravy. Deglazing the pan with the broth allows you to capture all that deliciousness.
  • Uniform Vegetable Cuts: Aim for uniform sizes when chopping your carrots, potatoes, and onions. This ensures they cook evenly, preventing some pieces from becoming mushy while others remain firm.
  • Gravy Consistency Control: If your gravy becomes too thick, a splash more milk or chicken broth can thin it down. Conversely, if it’s too thin, you can create a slurry of a teaspoon of flour or cornstarch mixed with a tablespoon of cold water and whisk it into the simmering gravy until thickened.
  • Chicken Doneness: To ensure your chicken is cooked through, the internal temperature should reach 165°F (74°C). You can check this with an instant-read thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the chicken pieces.
  • Make-Ahead Magic: The vegetables can be chopped and stored in the refrigerator a day in advance. You can also prepare the gravy up to the point of adding the milk, then gently reheat and finish it just before pouring it over the casserole for the final bake.

Serving & Storage Suggestions

This casserole is a complete meal in itself, but it pairs wonderfully with a crisp green salad and some crusty bread to sop up any extra gravy.

  • Serving: Serve hot directly from the baking dish. The vibrant green of the parsley garnish adds a lovely visual contrast.
  • Storage: Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 to 4 days.
  • Reheating: Reheat individual portions gently in the microwave or oven at 300°F (150°C) until warmed through. You may need to add a splash of milk or broth to loosen the gravy if it has thickened considerably during storage.

Nutritional Information

While this is a comforting and hearty dish, it’s always helpful to have an idea of its nutritional profile. Please note that these are approximate values and can vary based on specific ingredient choices and portion sizes.

Nutrient Amount per Serving % Daily Value
Calories 671.1 kcal
Calories from Fat 301 g
Total Fat 33.5 g 51 %
Saturated Fat 13.7 g 68 %
Cholesterol 139.2 mg 46 %
Sodium 438.9 mg 18 %
Total Carbohydrate 56.3 g 18 %
Dietary Fiber 6.6 g 26 %
Sugars 5.1 g 20 %
Protein 36 g 71 %

Variations & Substitutions

While this recipe is a beloved classic, there’s always room for personalization.

  • For a Creamier Casserole: If you prefer an even creamier texture, you can incorporate a dollop of sour cream or a splash of heavy cream into the gravy in the final stages of thickening.
  • Herbal Variations: Feel free to experiment with other fresh herbs like rosemary or sage, which also pair beautifully with chicken.
  • Root Vegetable Swap: Parsnips or turnips can be used in place of or in addition to potatoes for a different flavor profile.
  • Quick Chicken: If you’re short on time, cooked rotisserie chicken can be shredded or diced and added during the last 15-20 minutes of baking, after the vegetables have softened.

FAQs

Q: Can I use boneless chicken instead of bone-in?
A: Absolutely! You can use boneless, skinless chicken breasts or thighs, cut into bite-sized pieces. Adjust the initial browning time as boneless pieces cook faster.

Q: My gravy seems a bit lumpy. How can I fix it?
A: Lumpy gravy is often due to not whisking the milk in gradually enough, or the roux being too hot when the liquid is added. You can try vigorously whisking it, or for a smoother result, carefully pour it through a fine-mesh sieve.

Q: How can I make this a more complete meal?
A: Serve this casserole with a side of steamed green beans, a fresh garden salad with a light vinaigrette, or some warm, crusty bread to soak up the delicious gravy.

Q: Is this casserole suitable for freezing?
A: While this casserole can be frozen, the texture of the potatoes might change slightly upon thawing. It’s best enjoyed fresh. If you do freeze it, thaw it in the refrigerator overnight and reheat gently.

Q: Can I make this dish gluten-free?
A: To make this gluten-free, substitute the all-purpose flour with a gluten-free flour blend in both the chicken coating and the gravy. Ensure your chicken broth is also gluten-free.

A Taste of Home

This Old Fashioned Chicken Casserole is more than just a recipe; it’s an invitation to create warm memories and share a comforting meal with loved ones. It’s a reminder that the most delicious food often comes from the simplest ingredients and a generous helping of care. Give it a try, savor each spoonful, and I’m sure it will find a special place in your heart and on your table, just as it has in mine. Don’t hesitate to share your culinary triumphs or any adaptations you make – happy cooking!

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