Puppies, with their adorable big eyes and wagging tails, are highly sought after as pets all over the world. In the UK, researchers have conducted a study to determine the most popular breeds of puppies. While general crossbreeds top the list, breeds such as French Bulldogs, British Bulldogs, and Pugs, known for their flat-faced features, remain popular among dog owners. Dr. Kirsten McMillan, the DataSEA Manager at Dogs Trust and co-author of the study, says that this research has highlighted that the popularity of dog breeds is influenced by trends and fads. However, there is concern over the preference for specific aesthetics and characteristics that are linked to serious health issues, like the health problems associated with the flat-faced and exaggerated body shape of the French Bulldog.
According to the PDSA, there are approximately 11 million dogs in the UK, making them one of the most popular pets in the country. Despite this, there has been limited research on the popularity of different dog breeds among different age groups. The Royal Veterinary College (RVC) conducted a study analyzing 2,237,105 dogs across 800 distinct breeds in the UK. The data collected included age, breed, body shape, body weight, and sex. The results showed that non-designer crossbreeds were the most popular across all age groups, making up 24% of the dog population.
When focusing on dogs aged under one year, the most common breeds among UK puppies were general crossbreeds, followed by French Bulldogs, Cockapoos, Labrador Retrievers, English Cocker Spaniels, and Chihuahuas. Dr. Dan O’Neill, the lead author of the study, emphasizes that despite the availability of 800 dog breeds, there are still plenty of healthy breeds to choose from that do not suffer from extreme body shapes or health issues. He urges prospective dog owners to consider health and welfare above all else when choosing a new pet.
The study also highlighted the risks associated with certain breeds. Flat-faced dogs, or brachycephalic breeds, have certain health problems as a result of selective breeding. These breeds are at a higher risk for conditions such as skin fold dermatitis, breathing issues, and eye problems. A previous study conducted by the RVC revealed that pugs, in particular, were at increased risk for various disorders compared to other breeds. The researchers hope that these findings will help prospective owners make more informed decisions when selecting a puppy.
In addition to health concerns, the rise in popularity of designer crosses like Cockapoos, Cavapoos, and Labradoodles is also a cause for concern. Although these breeds are often perceived to be hypoallergenic or easier to care for, there is limited evidence to support these beliefs. The researchers urge potential dog owners to thoroughly research and prioritize the welfare of their new pet.
Overall, this study sheds light on the popularity of different dog breeds in the UK and raises awareness about the health risks associated with certain breeds. It serves as a reminder for prospective dog owners to consider the well-being of their future pet and make informed decisions.
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