
Orange-Flavored Chicken, Chinese Style
There are certain dishes that, for me, evoke a specific time and place with the first vibrant scent. This Orange-Flavored Chicken is one of them. I recall a particular bustling evening in a small, family-run Chinese restaurant many years ago. The air was thick with the intoxicating aromas of ginger, garlic, and something wonderfully citrusy. When this dish arrived, a glossy, jewel-toned masterpiece, the balance of sweet, tangy orange against savory chicken was nothing short of revelatory. It was a dish that promised brightness and delivered it in spades, a perfect illustration of how simple ingredients, expertly handled, can create something truly magical.
Recipe Overview
- Prep Time: 30 minutes (includes marinating)
- Cook Time: 10 minutes
- Total Time: 40 minutes
- Servings: 4
- Yield: 4 servings
- Dietary Type: Not specified
Ingredients
This recipe, a gem unearthed from the December 1980 issue of Bon Appétit magazine’s R.S.V.P. Letters to the Editor section, originates from John Foy, owner and chef of Le D’lice restaurant in Whippany, New Jersey. It’s a testament to how thoughtful flavor combinations can elevate humble ingredients.
For the Chicken and Marinade:
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon rice wine
- 2 teaspoons cornstarch
- 1 1/2 teaspoons fresh ginger, minced
- 1 teaspoon sesame oil
- 1 lb boneless, skinless chicken breast
For the Sauce and Stir-Fry:
- 2 teaspoons orange rind, minced (only the colored part)
- 2 tablespoons chicken stock
- 1 1/2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon rice wine
- 2 teaspoons cornstarch
- 1 pinch white pepper
- 1/4 cup peanut oil
- 20 snow peas
- Cooked rice, for serving
A Note on Ingredients: For the best flavor, I highly recommend using fresh ginger and good quality rice wine. If you can’t find rice wine, dry sherry is a suitable substitute. For the orange rind, ensure you are zesting only the vibrant orange part, avoiding the bitter white pith.
Equipment Needed
- Wok or large, high-sided skillet
- Two small bowls
- Slotted spoon
- Measuring spoons and cups
- Sharp knife
- Cutting board
Instructions
The beauty of this Chinese-style Orange-Flavored Chicken lies in its straightforward preparation and the quick, high-heat cooking method that locks in flavor and moisture.
- Prepare the Marinade: In a small bowl, combine the 1 tablespoon soy sauce, 1 tablespoon rice wine, 2 teaspoons cornstarch, 1 1/2 teaspoons minced fresh ginger, and 1 teaspoon sesame oil. Whisk these ingredients together until the cornstarch is fully incorporated and the mixture is smooth.
- Marinate the Chicken: Cut the 1 lb boneless, skinless chicken breast into uniform 1-inch cubes. Add the chicken to the marinade bowl and toss well to ensure each piece is coated. Cover the bowl and let it marinate at room temperature for at least 30 minutes, stirring occasionally. This resting period allows the flavors to penetrate the chicken and the cornstarch to tenderize it.
- Prepare the Orange Peel: While the chicken is marinating, prepare your orange peel. Soak the 2 teaspoons minced orange rind in enough water to cover it for about 5 minutes. This step helps to mellow any potential bitterness from the rind. After soaking, drain the orange peel thoroughly and set it aside.
- Mix the Sauce Base: In another small bowl, whisk together the 2 tablespoons chicken stock, 1 1/2 tablespoons soy sauce, 1 tablespoon rice wine, 2 teaspoons cornstarch, and 1 pinch white pepper. Set this sauce mixture aside; it will be used to bind everything together at the end.
- Heat the Wok: Place your wok or large, high-sided skillet over high heat. Add 1/4 cup peanut oil and allow it to heat until it shimmers, but not quite smoking.
- Stir-Fry the Chicken (in Batches): Carefully drain any excess marinade from the chicken. Add the marinated chicken to the hot wok in small batches. Avoid overcrowding the wok, as this will steam the chicken rather than fry it, and you’ll lose that essential crispness. Stir-fry each batch until it is cooked through, which should take about 2 minutes per batch. As you remove each batch, add more peanut oil if necessary to maintain a good cooking surface for subsequent batches. Use a slotted spoon to remove the cooked chicken from the wok and set it aside on a plate.
- Prepare for the Final Stir-Fry: Once all the chicken is cooked and removed, carefully wipe out the wok with a paper towel to remove any residual bits.
- Infuse the Oil with Orange: Return the wok to medium-high heat and add 1 tablespoon of peanut oil. Add the drained orange peel and stir-fry for 1 minute until it becomes fragrant, infusing the oil with its bright citrus essence.
- Combine and Finish: Return the cooked chicken to the wok with the fragrant orange-infused oil. Add the 20 snow peas and pour in the prepared sauce mixture. Stir-fry vigorously for 3 minutes, allowing the sauce to thicken and coat the chicken and snow peas beautifully. The cornstarch in the sauce will create a lovely glaze.
- Serve Immediately: This dish is best enjoyed piping hot. Serve immediately over cooked rice.
Expert Tips & Tricks
- Mise en Place is Key: With stir-frying, timing is everything. Have all your ingredients prepped, measured, and within easy reach before you even turn on the stove. This includes your marinaded chicken, your sauce mixture, and your vegetables.
- High Heat is Your Friend: A hot wok is crucial for achieving that desirable sear on the chicken. If your stove doesn’t get incredibly hot, consider stir-frying in even smaller batches to ensure proper browning.
- Don’t Overcrowd: This is a recurring theme in stir-frying, but it’s worth repeating. Overcrowding leads to steaming, not searing, and will result in a less appealing texture for your chicken.
- Orange Zest Technique: When zesting your orange, use a microplane or the fine side of a box grater. This yields small, fragrant pieces that distribute evenly without being stringy or overwhelming.
Serving & Storage Suggestions
This vibrant Orange-Flavored Chicken is a showstopper on its own, but it pairs wonderfully with a side of fluffy cooked rice to soak up the delicious sauce. A crisp green salad or some steamed broccoli would also make excellent accompaniments.
Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. While the texture of the chicken may soften slightly upon reheating, the flavors will remain delicious. To reheat, gently warm the chicken and sauce mixture in a skillet over medium-low heat, or use the microwave at 50% power, stirring occasionally until heated through. Avoid overheating, which can toughen the chicken.
Nutritional Information
| Nutrient | Amount per Serving | % Daily Value |
|---|---|---|
| Calories | 292.3 kcal | 15% |
| Total Fat | 16.2 g | 21% |
| Saturated Fat | 2.9 g | 14% |
| Cholesterol | 66.1 mg | 22% |
| Sodium | 714.1 mg | 31% |
| Total Carbohydrate | 5.4 g | 2% |
| Dietary Fiber | 0.7 g | 3% |
| Sugars | 1 g | 2% |
| Protein | 28.1 g | 56% |
Note: Nutritional values are estimates and can vary based on specific ingredients and preparation methods.
Variations & Substitutions
While this recipe is wonderfully balanced as is, you can certainly explore variations:
- Spicy Kick: For those who enjoy a bit of heat, add a pinch of red pepper flakes or a teaspoon of sriracha to the sauce mixture.
- Vegetable Medley: Feel free to add other quick-cooking vegetables to the stir-fry alongside the snow peas, such as thinly sliced bell peppers, snap peas, or broccoli florets. Add them in stages based on their cooking time.
- Citrus Swap: If oranges aren’t readily available or you fancy a change, you could experiment with grapefruit or tangerine zest, keeping in mind the flavor profile will shift.
- Gluten-Free: For a gluten-free version, ensure you use a gluten-free soy sauce (tamari) and confirm your rice wine is gluten-free.
FAQs
Q: Why is the chicken not battered in this recipe?
A: This recipe intentionally omits batter to create a lighter dish, focusing on the chicken’s natural texture and the vibrant orange sauce.
Q: Can I marinate the chicken for longer than 30 minutes?
A: Yes, you can marinate the chicken for up to 2 hours at room temperature, or even longer in the refrigerator. If refrigerating, bring it back to room temperature for about 15-20 minutes before cooking.
Q: My sauce didn’t thicken properly. What could have gone wrong?
A: Ensure you whisked the cornstarch thoroughly into the cold liquid ingredients before adding them to the hot wok. If it still doesn’t thicken enough, you can create a slurry with a teaspoon of cornstarch mixed with a tablespoon of cold water and stir it into the simmering sauce until thickened.
Q: Is it essential to drain the chicken after marinating?
A: Yes, draining the chicken helps to ensure it fries properly rather than steams. You want a nice sear, not a soggy texture.
Q: Can I use chicken thighs instead of breasts?
A: Absolutely! Boneless, skinless chicken thighs will work wonderfully and offer a slightly richer flavor. Adjust the cooking time slightly if needed, as thighs can take a minute or two longer to cook through.
Final Thoughts
This Orange-Flavored Chicken is a delightful journey into balanced flavors and satisfying textures. It’s proof that restaurant-quality meals can be achievable in your own kitchen with a little attention to detail and a lot of enthusiasm. I encourage you to embrace the process, enjoy the fragrant aroma as it fills your home, and savor each bright, tangy, savory bite. Serve it with a smile, and perhaps a chilled glass of green tea, and let the deliciousness unfold. I’d love to hear about your experience with this classic!