The Rock of Cashel, a magnificent medieval stronghold and former seat of Ireland’s kings, is a popular tourist attraction. However, there are many other castles and abbeys in Ireland that also draw large crowds, such as Bunratty, Clonmacnoise, Glendalough, Dunluce, Blarney, Kylemore, and the Skellig Michael. These off-the-radar sites are often overlooked by tourists but offer equally impressive architecture and intriguing backstories. In this article, we will highlight eight lesser-known abbeys and castles in Ireland, dating from the seventh to the 19th centuries.
1. Grianán of Aileach, Inishowen, Co Donegal (circa 800)
Grianán of Aileach is a circular hill fort that was once the stronghold of the Ó Néill dynasty. It is one of the finest examples of pre-Norman architecture in Ireland, with thick dry-stone walls and panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. The site also has historical significance, dating back over 3,000 years. Don’t forget to visit the nearby Railway Tavern for some refreshments.
2. Fore Abbey, Co Westmeath (circa 630AD)
Fore Abbey is a network of ruins that was once a thriving center of education, housing hundreds of monks and students. The site is known for its seven wonders, including strange natural phenomena and a two-tonne stone doorway lintel that was miraculously lifted into place by St Féichín. The abbey is surrounded by beautiful scenery and offers a marked trail for visitors to explore. Make sure to stop by the Seven Wonders Pub in Fore village for a taste of tradition.
3. The Rock of Dunamase, Co Laois (13th century)
The Rock of Dunamase is an impressive castle perched on a high outcrop in Co Laois. It was a significant palace throughout history, with ties to Irish and Norman royalty. The castle has a unique blend of natural rock formations and man-made structures, making it an intriguing site to explore. While it was eventually abandoned and destroyed, the history of the Rock of Dunamase is still captivating.
4. Quin Abbey, Quin Village, Co Clare (1402)
Quin Abbey, also known as a friary, is located in the picturesque Quin Village. The abbey was once a massive fortress built by Thomas de Clare and later became a Franciscan Abbey. It has a rich history, including battles with local chieftains and connections to prominent families like the McNamaras and Butlers. Don’t miss the chance to raise a glass at the Abbey Tavern and toast to the complex past of this remarkable site.
5. Parke’s Castle, Kilmore, Co Leitrim (1635)
Parke’s Castle is a Disneyesque castle with a charming cobbled courtyard. It was constructed in the aftermath of the Battle of Kinsale and represents the centuries of English domination in Ireland. The castle is associated with Dónal Cam O’Sullivan, the last powerful king of southwest Ireland, and his fall from power. Despite its dark history, Parke’s Castle offers a unique glimpse into Ireland’s past.
These lesser-known abbeys and castles in Ireland provide a chance to explore hidden gems off the beaten path. They offer impressive architecture, captivating stories, and the opportunity to experience Ireland’s history in a more intimate setting. Don’t miss the chance to discover the secrets of these extraordinary sites.
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