Introducing the Raspberry Pi 5, a highly anticipated upgrade of the beloved small machine cherished by enthusiasts, creators, and individuals in need of a project-based computer. This new version, set to launch in October, boasts a faster processor and improved connectivity.
The Raspberry Pi machines are compact, similar in size to a credit card but slightly thicker. They offer affordability, with prices starting at $60 for a model with 4GB of memory and $80 for 8GB. These machines are intentionally designed as bare circuit boards adorned with electronic components, which may appear daunting to those accustomed to sleek laptops and smartphones. However, this deliberate choice caters to the DIY community who relish Raspberry Pi machines for various projects.
Enthusiasts utilize the Raspberry Pi for projects such as a remote-controlled Lego car, a laser tripwire, a web programming tutorial machine, an AI-powered mood light that changes colors based on facial expressions, or a cellular automaton simulator inspired by Conway’s Game of Life. Many such projects rely on easy connections to displays, cellular modems, speakers, and other Raspberry Pi “HATs” (hardware attached on top). The exposed circuit board offers an advantage for these purposes.
While Raspberry Pi machines may not appeal to everyone, they provide an affordable entry point for exploring computing technology. Consequently, they are commonly found in STEM education programs that aim to engage students in hands-on learning.
The Raspberry Pi 5 is equipped with a quad-core Arm Broadcom processor, surpassing its 4-year-old predecessor, the Raspberry Pi 4, in speed by two to three times. Despite this improvement, the new model boasts significantly reduced power consumption for specific tasks. However, its peak performance allows for a power consumption of up to 12 watts, warranting the inclusion of a cooling fan in the optional Raspberry Pi 5 case.
Furthermore, the new model exhibits doubled input-output (I/O) performance, courtesy of an all-new processor. Notably, this is the first Raspberry Pi model where the team designed the processor themselves. One standout feature of the processor is its dedicated PCIe connector, enabling seamless integration of devices such as fast NVMe storage devices.
The devices now support dual 4K displays running at a refresh rate of 60 frames per second, thanks to two HDMI ports. Additionally, four USB data ports are available, utilizing the traditional rectangular USB-A shape rather than the more prevalent USB-C ports found in other electronic devices.
Raspberry Pi devices have the capability to run Windows 11. However, the more commonly used operating system software is Raspberry Pi OS, a version of Debian Linux.
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